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Thick Chicken Broccoli Cheddar Soup Recipe

4.6 from 70 reviews

A rich and creamy Thick Chicken Broccoli Cheddar Soup made with tender chicken breast, fresh broccoli florets, and a blend of sharp cheddar and American cheeses. This comforting soup combines sautéed vegetables, a velvety roux, and hearty chicken for a delicious meal perfect for cozy lunches or dinners.

Ingredients

Scale

For the Soup:

  • 1/2 tsp salt
  • 4 oz American cheese, cubed
  • 2 medium carrots, cut into thin matchsticks
  • 4 cups broccoli florets, cut into 1/2-inch pieces (about 1 lb)
  • 2 tbsp unsalted butter
  • 3 tbsp all-purpose flour
  • 2 cups half-and-half (or 1 cup whole milk plus 1 cup heavy cream)
  • 2 cups cooked chicken breast, shredded or diced (about 1 lb)
  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • 8 oz extra-sharp cheddar cheese, freshly grated (about 2 cups)
  • 1 large yellow onion, finely chopped
  • 3 cups low-sodium chicken stock
  • 1 tsp black pepper

For Garnish:

  • Extra shredded cheddar cheese
  • Freshly cracked black pepper (optional)

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Ingredients: Finely chop the onion, slice the carrots into thin matchsticks, cut broccoli into 1/2-inch florets, shred or dice the cooked chicken breast, and grate the cheddar cheese. Having everything prepped and ready helps the soup come together quickly.
  2. Sauté the Vegetables: In a large soup pot or Dutch oven, melt unsalted butter with olive oil over medium-high heat. Add finely chopped onions and carrot matchsticks, then season with salt and black pepper. Sauté for about 5 minutes until onions are softened and fragrant. Sprinkle flour over the vegetables and stir well to coat, cooking until a light fond forms on the pot bottom to develop flavor.
  3. Simmer the Broccoli: Slowly pour in the low-sodium chicken stock while stirring and scraping the pot bottom to release browned bits. Add the broccoli florets and bring to a gentle simmer. Reduce heat to medium-low, cover, and cook for 10 minutes until broccoli is tender.
  4. Add the Dairy and Chicken: Stir in half-and-half (or milk and cream mixture), grated cheddar cheese, and cubed American cheese. Cook over low heat stirring continuously until all cheeses melt into a creamy broth. Add shredded or diced chicken, cover, and simmer for 5 to 10 minutes until chicken is heated through. Adjust salt and pepper to taste, adding extra black pepper if desired for depth.
  5. Garnish and Serve: Ladle hot soup into bowls and top with extra shredded cheddar cheese and a sprinkle of freshly cracked black pepper. Serve immediately, ideally with crusty bread for dipping to enjoy the creamy, comforting flavors.

Notes

  • Use freshly grated cheddar cheese for better melting and flavor.
  • Be sure to cook the flour with vegetables first to avoid a raw flour taste.
  • Adjust thickness by adding more or less chicken stock or dairy.
  • Leftovers can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
  • Reheat gently over low heat to prevent cheese from separating.

Keywords: Chicken broccoli cheddar soup, creamy chicken soup, cheesy broccoli soup, comforting soup, stovetop chicken soup